1955-08-25-03 |
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1
t_J»otMng- Paljoa hiaS ™
in Sibeliuksen
vuolispäivän
ffo Englannissa
oat orisesterlt omistavat 3!
rttela suoinalaisen'i^veasfi,;
i r l n syntymäpäivän k m j Ä *
Thomas Beecham j o h t a a i ^ '
tonsertin PesUval H a l l i ^ ! \ ^ -
m «.pnä. P h i l h a r m o n l a t J l'
ItääSbeUuia^iieomUtetunS,
isertin Joulukuun 6 pnä j a 'W
Phllharmonlc Orchestra antii
mäpäiväkonserttlnsa jo
Jäs Lontoon suurista sinfom».
tereista. London Symphonyifc:
ra antaa juhlakonsertin snjk,
ivänä. 8 p-nä ja sen aatS
f f i s s a sekä Bristolissa Antte»
i s i n johdolla. ^
John^BarbiroUin kuuluisa H ^ '
sstra pitää Sibeliuksen juMak^
i Manchesterissa ja B i n n i^
Orchestra Rudolf Scliwai!iiJ
11a juhlakonsertin syritymäjlp
attona, joulukuun 7 pnä. f^'
tnsean suurilla musiikkljm^fl
ään Sibeliuksen Viulukonsertto"
moden -kunniaksi. Kuiuj®^
sen syntymäpäivää Buc eättä
uksen k a i k k i sinfoniat lokaina
Joulukuun 4 päivän väliseni
a. (US>
itelu sirkkaparvia
aan Sintsianiu
kunnassa
«sianin maakunnassa Kiinassi
euvostoliittolaistan speslalistiea
suoritettu suuri tjö slrikapar-tuhoamiseksi
Uruincln, Hainia
nugycakin piirLisä yli SOÖJMO
a l a l l a . K a k s i kuukautta kesti-
Istelu sirkkaparvia vastaan
äin k e i n o i n lentokoneiden aviil-^
ttyi voittoon: sirkkaparvilta on
Bttu l a a j o j a viljelysmaita jarii-l
a i t u m i a .
lan kansantasavallan ihallitulc-yynnöstä
Neuvostoliitto on Jo
l a vuotena perätysten l&hettl.
nt;ianin maa':cun:aan UntM
iä yälttämättöniiä tarpeita sli^^
rl£n tuhoamista varten.^^ ' . h
ia on palkkatöissä
kertaa enemmän
idan tilastollisen toimiston julv
assa bulletiinissa (Occupation
dustry Trends.iii Canada 1901-
Bdetaan että ansiotöissä olevlQi':i
ulukumäära on lisääntynyt a-,
a. puolen vuosisadan aikaos^j
1 Vilsikertaisesti eli 2 3 8 ^ n i i -
i.147,200 naiseen vuoteen IMI.
aä. Naisten suhde kutaluii:
o l l u t t a 1,000 miestä kohden pn.
lut 154- naisesta 282 naiseen.,
r i - J a toimistotöissä lisääotji,
i lukumäärä noin 25-kertalsesti
naisesta 314,600 naiseen.
Danadaan tuotiin uliomallu.
[suutta viime vuonna lähes M'
tian d o l l a r i n arvosta eli keäl--J
i :^$1.60 arvosta kutakin aa-,
kohden.
Ontarion metsämiesten pa»-J
on ahioastaan «1.19 tunnöJj
vähemmän, mitä kunniansr
tuomarit saivat nyt pattantorj
eksi!
tsi o h muistettava, että of ta-,,
, vaativat nyt ainoastaan Mj
t i n palkankorotusta Ja .ooa f
aatimattomia parannuksia. ,
;esta huolimatta, jos entistä 1«:
iljetään, tulevan sontteMst-;
lan puolueeton puheenjÄtJl».
unnloitettavä tuomari, tulee ?^;)
1 metsämiehille luennon siä»
haitalUsesti talouseläffliia-ikuttavat
liialliset palkanka»-.!
Toivomme tietysU. ettei
Iisi. mutta entiset ItokannlBj |
meidät epäilemään, e t t ä |
- valheellisella - pems»^ 1
lulautakunta jTittäa Wö» j
aiesten palkankorotukset,
a jos mesamiehet tdoj»,
tästl jä vaativat uniensa J*^;
myös tarmokkaita tdrnflP"
sovittelulautakunu voi n»«1
laan myös "vasemmalla'
, nimittäin tjölalsten B U Ö V '
i toivomuksia. ,^.J
in vuoksi on palkallaan P j^
äc kunnioitettavien t u * »^
aama sievoinen p a t t a i J ^
moksi on rivijäsenten
jätettävä rivinsä t i l ^
i l l o i n k a a n ennen
ttavä yUä yleisen o l e h j^
usta oikeutettujen taaoi»'
lyväksi. \
rlon "Vihreän k u l l a n - k ^
; aikaisemmin osoittaneet»^
niutensa j a voivat sea^\
, kaikista vaikeuksista
m i t a heidän edessään ny»
«uksessa voiton
tt metsämiesten ^ » " ^ ^
^ 5 ja rivijäsenten Ueue^]
lus. --"Känsäkoura. '
Ernest Seton, Great Canadian
Maturalist Had the Magic Touch
Jthe Highland Games. annaal event
iFergus, Ont., Judy Disher, 13, v/on
ai prizes for Scottish and Jrish
dg. High temperaiuresT caused
cellation of many of the athletic
nts. •..••••„•.•••
call my umbrella A d a m 'cause
of its ribs is missing.
This aiiicle fs condensed fnom
a radio address deUvered a nimi»'
ber of xnOa ago by Prof. WiIUam
Ronrlind, long an adnrirer of and
an anthority on Che wort of
; Ernest Thompson Seton, famed
Canadian natnralist and author.
There Is a n irresistlble fasclnation
i n the lives of great men, men of
Intellectual genius-and Creative origi^
n a l i t y who h a v e done something so
constructlve w i t h theu- lifetime as to
f i k t h e r human knovvledge and enrich
the lives of others. Ernest Thompson
Seton "vas one of these. •
H i s popular fame rests p r l m a r i l y on
his books of animal stories. Some of
these, as f o r instance his ^ i l d A n i -
mals I Have K n o w n , first published ih
1898, s t i l l r e m a i n ' best sellers, have
been translated into many languages,
and have long since passed the m i l l i on
mark. -
Seton's fame as a n author. however,
does not rest solely on his story books
for he has w r i t t e n a number of serious
w o r k s " i n a total of over 40 volumes
(plus innumerable papers). among
them such books as the B i r d s of M a -
nitoba, Art. Anatomy of Animals. B o y -
Scouts-of-America Handbook, the
Book of Woodcraft and Indian Lore.
and the largest and most important.
Lives of Game Animals, In eight v o -
Iiunes, a Scientific classic and the
standard book o f reference on the sub-ject.
This-'took seven years to write
w i t h t h e . h e l p of h i s second wife,
J u l i a , d u r l n g w h i c h a l i other activities
were suspended. The work was based
on over 50 years of accumulated obser-vations
and sketches and is, of course,
i l l u s t r a t e d b y Seton himself, some i n -
dication of h i s Infinite capacity for
work. .
He early achleved famfe as a n artist.
LC. TOTEM WiNS
ESTIVAL HONORS
ver 5,000 Cheer
madian Concert
BY BEN SHEK
Warsaw. — It wa8 «ith great
jiride that our delegation greeted
he awarding to C a n a d a of second
in the handlcrafts competi-at
the F i f t h World Yoath
festival here. The model totem
ole created by J i m m y John and
daughter, Edna, age 22, of
jrancouver's Nootha Indians, i n -
flnced this impressive art to
onth from 114 countries.
^'6 won a f i f t h prize, a big
medal for our U k r a i n i a n folk
nce. Participants i n i t v e r e George
ukal, Zenny Nykols. Pete Soröka,
me Zayatz, Jennie JavorrikI, L i ll
da. Our delegation of 52, w h l c h
tludes members of the Student
stian Movement, Hashomar H a t -
fa Ziomst group), and of j j i f f e r -
national groups,. is maklng än
fceUent .showing. .
pn August 6 to 11. there were two
pnings of Canadian f i l m s . to w h i ch
pth of Afnca. Asia, Lätin America
Europe were invited. The p r o -
fms wcre arranged by the C a n a d i an
legation with the k i n d co-operation
|Mr. Delisle, Charge d'Affaire5 of
nada to Poland. and the entlre
nadian Legation, which made t he
available, showed "Canada
|nces." "Romance of Transporta-
"Neiehbor.s." "West Wind,'
Introduction to the G a s p e , " and
[ler fine films.
MCXCE .JOINSIN
final concert given h y o u r dele-
F'On v.a.s a great success, a n d we
Pl.ea.sed that the staff of the
ladian Legation i n P o l a n d was r e -
«nted there. i n Ihc magnlficent
acc of Culture, g i f t of the Sovlet
P15 to t.hc city of Warsavr; a n h i -
•atlonal audlence applauded C a n -
an songs and dances. and joln^d
[ « e smgmg of T r h G o i n g T o L a y
•*n My Sword a n d Shield,'^ a n d
"•s Land i.v Y o u r L a n d . " Jenny
orskrs .^nsitlve solo P o l i s h dance
P<«1 a warm audlence response. Oh
E * ^ ' than,5.000 people at^
«M our concert i n the open-air
^-cola Tneatre. Our g r o u p ' w as
^ i t h an i n v i t a t i o n to p a r t i -
« In the concert m a r k l n g U ie
^'»«i •'^""'^'^'•^^'^ the W o r ld
j;'7"°" °^ J^emocratic YoutJi.
rv«c international f a s h l o n shosv.
' hit ^"^^ Llli Ooyda made a
etirf"^'^'* " - . w e h a d a thrilUng
^^'n? with Korean and V i e t N a -
youth, in w h l c h we vowed to
^or peace and a g a h i s t ' fäture
EspeciaUy shice Canana' te ä
" «f th<? truce supervisory cotri-misslons
i n V i e t Nam, this was an
exciting meetlng.
G R A N D F I N A L£
AU too soon, the F e s t i v a l came to
an end. Before a great square around
the new P a l a c e of Culture which
towers above the rooftops. 300,000
youth attended the closing ceremony.
We formed a sea o f lights. flags and
colors, tacluding the Canadian flag.
and the white and green costumes of
our delegation. Canada was honored
to represent North America as youth
of six continents including K o c h C l u -
tier of Quebec, helped to take dovn
the festival flag. In every tongue.
the W o r l d Y o u t h S o n g echoed through
the city. Fireworks and gay Street
dancing -marked the close of the
world's greatest youth rally, for peace
and friendship in' the beautlfully re^
buUt P o l i s h c a p i t a l .
The foIlowIng appeal to youth of
ali countries was acclalmed at the
F e s t i v a l :
" D u r i n g the hopeful simimer follow-ing
Geneva; our gaihering proved that
irrespective o f different beliefs, raccs
and languages, vire c a n work tögether.
Co-operation is necessary to defend
our right to a proper life i n peace.
our right to work, education, happi-,
ness, and f riendship. Friends, young
men and women of ttie whole world.
let us unite for t h o defence of youth's
hopes for progress and brlght tomor-rows
for a l i humanity."
W i t h 30,000 guests. 150,000 Polish
youth toök part i n the festival. P a r t i -
c i p a t i n g were thousands of non-mem-hers
of the sponsorhig organizations
the World Federation of Democra-tic
Y o u t h a n d the International U n i on
of Students.
Hiroshima Day. marking the t e n th
änniversary of the destruction of that
city, saw'20,000 demonstrate in the
O l d Square against the horrors of
atomlc Tvar, and demand a ban on
atomic weapons.
Shh-ley . Strickland! Australian
Olympic Star broke one world record
In the W o r l d F r i e n d l y Games. Roger
Coulon, wrestling, Ernest Nyberg,
weightliftlng, Paul Libaud, volleyball,
L a r s Eckgren, archcry, who represi-dents
of theh- respective international
sport federations, and E l Goumy. and
E i h i l e Cehnme. secretaries of. the
Egyptlan and Belgian Olympic Com-mlttees,
respectively, helped organize
these great games, vvhlch provided a
prevIeHT o f the Olymplcs.
Now that the great experlencc of
attending the festival Is over, our d e legation
wlll vlslt chlldren'» camps,
factories, and farm^. We w i l l aiso see
the cities of Cracoi*' and Nova Hutta.
The latter Is a three-year-old steel
town, peopled malnly b y former famv-
Ing youth of that area. After thit.
I f s o n to B u l g a r i a f o r us!
— Champion.
fhst i n his s c h o o l d a y s i h Toronto
and later i n thd P a r i s a r t schools, the
Royal Academy Schools i n London
and i n the United States.
rOVERTY AN» FAME
Seton lived his early l i f e undcr r e -
curring mtervals of poverty and i n il]
,hcalth. Not till hc h a d found a m a r ket
for his talents m the most highly
competitive environment i n the v o r l d .
the city of New York. d i d h e u l t i -
mately rcach the s l a t e of comparative.
affluence that he enjoyed for the rest
of his days, yet success m no way
impaired his enthusiasm for vvorfc nor
his undying love of the wildemess. I n
combination they were not merely his
bread and butter but his very brcath
of life.
Seton -Ä-as a ma.ster of Engllsh in
the fullest scnse. I t would not o n ly
be considered abovc reproach i n any
University Department of E n g l i s h . but
it flows with the eloquence and charm
of the artist. ' . •
The commonest c r i t i c i sm Icvellcd at
Seton's animal stories is that he
hiunanizes his characters. Here is an
example of what I mean. the closing
paragraphs from the story, "Lobo,
K i n g of Currumpaw," whcn the wolf
was finally trapped.
" I set meat and water bcsidc him,
but he p a i d no heed. He lay calmly
on his breast. and gazed with those
stcadfast yellow eyes away past me
down through the gateways of the
canyon, over the open plains — h i s
plains — nor moved a muscle when I
touched him. When the s un went
down he was still gazing fixedly across
the prairie. I expected he.would call
up his band when night came, a nd
prepared for them, but he h a d called
o n c e i n his extremity, and none had
come: he would never call again.
" A lion shorn of h i s strength, an
cagle robbed of his frecdom, or d dove
bereft of his mate, ali die, i t is s a i d ,
of a broken heart; and who will aver
that this g r im bändit could bear the
three-fold brunf, heart-wh*ble?pvThl5
only . 1 know. that when moming
dawiicd. he was l y i n g there s t i l l in
his position of calm repose, his body
unwounded, but h i s - s p i n t was gone
— the Old K i n g - w o l f was dead."
If we look at t h i s passag,e c r i t i c a l l y ,
it is certain vpnough that Seton is n o t
being Scientific for he surely knew;
that nothing has ever died o f a broken
heart. Yet animals have died without
i n j u r y from unknown causes under
the circumstances i n . w h i c h this wolf
found himself.. The apparent docility
or sulien taciturnity of Lobo when
finally chained have bcen repeated
and fuUy documented in other cases
of timber wolva5 freshly caught.
T H E M A G I C T O U CH
In 1903 Seton wrotc his book T w o
L i t t l e Savages. the story o f two O n tario
youngsters who grew up i n the
wilderness wanting only to become
good Indians and turning into rather
fine whites instead, under the i n s p i -
r a t i on o f the .Sky and the w i n d a n d
the wood. I t is a book of ,woodcraft.
brimming with Information served up
in Seton's own inimitable manner.
I wondcr wherein lies his magic
touch? It i s doubtless a thhtg of i n -
t r i n c i s talents but m u c h lies i n t h at
-profundity o f ' understanding that is
able to exfiress itself i n the i U u m i -
nated language of the a r t i s t . Here
is a f i n a l quotation to illustrate m y
point. the two l a s t paragraphs of h is
book W i l d A n i m a l s ' l Have Known.
f r om the story of Redruff. the l a st
grouse to b e k i l l e d through the avarice
of m a n i n Ontario's D o n Valley. I t is
a sermon,.not Just a lesson, i n conser-vation,
a n d more potent than many,
lessons; Here i t Is:
. " T h e w i n d blew. down the valley
f r om the n o r t h . The snow-hor8es
went ravlng over the- v r i n k l e d i c e ,
over the D o n F l a t s , and over the
marsh toward the lake, whlte, for they
wcre driven snow, but o n them,
scattercd dark were riding plumy
fragments of p a r t r i d g e . ruffs — the
famous rainbow ruffs. And they rode
on the Winter wind t h a t nlght, away
and away to the south. over the dark
and boisterous lake. as they rode i n
the gloom of h i s M a d Moon flight,
r i d m g and r i d i n g o n t i l i they were
engulfed, the last trace of the last o f
the D o n Valley race.
" F o r now n o partridge comes to
Castle Frank. Its woodbirds miss t he
martial spring salute, and i n M u d
Creek Ravinc the o l d p i n e drumlog,
since unuscd. has rotted i n silence
away."
tIrfirilupaMnaa
XjUttojuhlamme ovat s i ^ t a a s k i n
muistojen joukossa j a ainoastaan
p i c j j t a "parran pärmäa" niistä vielä
voidaan kayda. E i ole suurestikaan
kuulunut julkjjuttuja s i l t a , ainoas-.
. t a a n . " K ' c l a p a a " i t s e o n nähnyt t a r -
peelliseksi niistä Jollakin tavoin m a i n
i t a , josta siis kunnia heille.
' , Kyllä meidän vieraidenkin velr
voUisuuxsiin kuuluu j o t am k u i t e n k in
k u n k i n kohdaltamme niisiä m a i n i t a,
sillä se ystävyj^s Ja vieraam-aralsuus,
mitä siclla saimme, o n varmaan Jo
sen arvoinen. Omasta puolestani k i i tokset
Nick R a n n a n perheelle ensiks
i k i n ja s i t t en monille muille.
Se tyo, mitä'Juhhen onnistiuniseksi
pafcalhsestl oli tehty. oU suurenmoista,
K a i k k i palkat mitä p a r h a i m massa
kunnossa vieraiden saapuessa
J a niin kilpailuidcn k u i n ravintolan
J a kaiken muunkin suhteen huomasi
h e t i . että picnilukuisuudcsta huolimatta,
oli suoritettu a i v a n jättOälsr
työ. josta toiset paikakkunnat saavat
varmaan ottaa oppia, oppia siinäkin
suhtcc.ssa, mitä Joukkona saamme a i kaan,
k u n vaan hyvää tahtoa piisaa.
Itse (juhlat olivat melko onnistuneet.
Monikymmcnlukuinen nuorten, u r h e i lujoukko
antoi hyvän kuvan innostuksesta^
Ja n i i n voimisteluesitysten
k u i n muunkin puolesta c i ole muuta
k u i n hyvaa mainittava. . Ea-lkolsestl
K a m m Tigersin runsaslukuinen o s a n otto
Ja . esiintyminen oll%'at ilolla
merkittäviä k u i n möyskin W h i t e f i s h ln
Specd-seuran vahva urhciluedustus Ja
hyväkuntoisuus olivat a i v a n yllätyksiä
kaikille.
/ Lähtemättä laajemmin selostcle-maan,
etenkin urheilun alalla saavutettuja
tuloksia, riittänee, k u n m a i nitsen,
että vaikkapa f i uusia l i i t on
ennätyksiä saavutettukaan t u k k u k a u p
a l l a olivat kisat parhaita liittomme
historiassa, sillä mitään mestaruutta
ei annettu lahjaksi, vaan o l i niistä
kilpailtava tosi mielessä Ja kovan vastuksen
ollessa vielä tekijänä.
K u n nyt s e u r a a v a l l a . k e r r a l l a taas
tähän jaloon kamppailuun ryhdytään
Sudburyssa ensi kesänä uskon n i l d e n -
Idn seurojen, j o i l l a el n y t ollut täyttä
"masiinaa", trimmaavan .sen k u n toon
siiloin. Terveisin Vaasan Jukka
Thlrteen. hours after she Jnmped Into
the Bay of Qulnte at PIcton. O n t ,
Betty Berry, 23-year-old : Oahawa
nurse, waded ashore at Deseron to the
cheers of 4,000 penmns. She had 8wam
17 mlles. the last 4 against healry
wlnds and currents. She hopea to
swim the EngUsh channel in the near
future.
PAVEL BEIUN'S STORY
OF SLEEP TECHNIQUES
Fighting Sunfish
" A l i vi-c caught was a few sunfish.
Y o u .should have secn the ones that
got away.:'
What a familiar .sound this has
among* fLshermcn! But chances are
some of the ones that got.away were
sunfish too: For a l i that they never
grow beyond atoout 8 inches long,
sunfish have a name among fishermen
för being real scrappers. They put up
a f i e r c e b a t t l c after you have hooked
them, after gettmg off again liefore
they are safely landed. They also
f i g h t each other trj'inK to cripple
their rivals by i n j u r i n g his fins. .
Sunfish are among those that makc
nest-s for their families.: T h e father
is the one who takcs on the Job. He
chooses a shallow spot, close to shore.
He flfps pebbles away with his tail, o r
carries them away i n his mouth, untU
he has excavated a nest shaped like a
saucer, about twice as b i g across as
the flsh is long. /
The mother fish does not believe
that woman's place is i n the home.
She leaves her eggs i n the nest that
father has made, and says goodbye to
them and him. Tne father, however,
stays close to home, protecting the
eggs from enemies tintil they hatch.
Some fish guard their bables after
they are hatched, but not so the s u n fish,
His famlly responslbilltles e nd
when the little fish appear.
I f you have not y e t gone flshlng,
you will likely find that sunfish a r c
your first catch. They make good
sport, are plentifui i n many lakcs and
streams, and there is no l l m i t o n the
nuinber a n d size of your c a t c h ; a ny
tlme Is Open neasnn for sunfish. -
B Y M A S O N R O B E R T S ON
Thcre*s a s l lm book out of t he
Soviet U n i o n now available i n pro-grcssive
bookstores that should be
"must reading" f o r c e r t a l n local hos-p
l t a l directors.
The i»ok is t l t l e d " A S t o r y About
One B i g F a m i l y . " Its author is P a v e l
B e l l i n and i t has to d o w i t h the now
famous experiments i n sleep^therapy
conducted a t -Makarov h o s p l t a l . .
Doctors at t h i s hospltal have spent
years cxperlmenthig wlth the i n -
fluence of environment o n a patient.
Basing their work on the wprld
famous Studies of I v a n P a v l o v i n c o n -
ditioned and unconditioned reflexes.
they sought i n m a n y ways to relleve
the anxieties and tensions found i n
their patients. They knew f r om P a v -
löv's work that environment "has a
transforming influencc on t h e organ-
Ism." Their problem was to produce
and environment i n the hospltal con-duclve
to freedom from worries, to
rest and sleep, so that the organlsm,
the human body, could work most
efficicntly toward curlng Itself.
The book tells how they started out,
some 10 years ago, w l t h the simple
practice of v h l s p e r l n g when i n the
hospitars wardfi and h a l l s . Improve-mcnt
among the patienst was noticc-able.
• • . \ * •
I t tells how the staff went Into more
and more elaborate experiments t o -
ward achleving a soothing atmos-phere.
experiments with paint a nd
other Interior decoratlons, the a r t i -
ficially created sound of räin (bor-rowed
from a theater), the u s c - of
Special lights, the use of a monoto-nous.
low buzzer, tape recordlngs of
the sound of a t r a i n and other soothing
sounds, a m o m i n g " a l a r m " In the
f o rm of pleasant music.
The astonishing result of a l i their
cfforts was t h a t patients were lulled
into sleeping long. long peaccful hours
without the use of pills. Their relaxed
bodies spceded h e a l i n g to s u o h a n e x -
tent that post-operatlve recovery tlme
was sometimes ahnost halved. The
effect o n patients with ulcers and.
other diseascs stcmming out o f tension
w^as a mazing. -
The Makarov sleep therapy tcch-nlques
have bcen adopted In hospltals
.ali over the Sovlet U n i o n . They led to
the now wldely u s ^ practice öf h a v i ng
overtense or r u n d o v n citizens go to a
sleepward after their day'« work.
There, for a week o r »o, they are f cd
supper a n d breagfast and sleep almost
a l i the rest of the time. . .
R e a d h i g " A S t o r y About One B i g
F a m i l y " is a s t i m u l a t i n g experlence.
W h e n one t h i n k s of hoepitals i n t he
U n i t e d States, many of t h em located
o n busy streets, full of loud taik,
c l a c k i n g footsteps, the r a t t l e o f pans,
not to mention the i r r l t a t l n g custom
of wakhjg everyone u p a t 5.30a4n. for
breakfast, i t «nakes one wl«h h e could
buy a carload of the books and mail
t h em to every doctor i n t h i s l a n d .
When one thittks too o f the cotmt-less
mllllons of, Americans suffering
f r om ulcers, hypert4en8lon, insomnUi
and .1 hundred other disea.scs stcmr
ming out of the r a t - r a c e lives thcy're
forccd to Jive. the knowledgc c o n -
taincd in t h i s book takcs on new
measurc.
W h a t . a tragic crime it is that we
permit our State Department to block
the f u l l , frce exchange of such know-ledjrc.
Instead of fingerprinting and
otherwisc harassing Soviet visltors, wc
should wclcomc them twicc over. If
we could pcrsuade the likes of the
staff of Makarov hospltal to vlsit and
lecture i n the U n i t e d States It would
be far more than simple hospitality
on our part. Such men have a t r c a -
.surc we a l i c a n share. We cheat our-selves
Inmieasurably i n b u i l d i n g a wall
against them.
Canada Grects
Scout Jamboree
The eighth World Scout Jamboree
takes place at Niagara-on-ihe-
Lake-August 18 to 28. C a n - ;
adians are proud that our country
is playing host to this event. A
Special crest «hich Includee the.
Canadian maple leaf cxprcssea
the Jamboree theme o f " N e ir
Horisons."
m
fOfa^iencfiläiset
edustavat Canadaa
Confucius didn't say: There are a l -
ways 'plenty of restaurants where you
can cat d i r t cheap.
Zatopek osallistuu
vielä Melboumen
olympialaisiin
Wien, — Tshekkoslovakian mesta-r
i j u o k s i j a E m i l Zatopek on i l m o i t t a nut,
että hän tulee osallistumaan vielä
ensi vuonna pidettäviin olympiak
i s o i h i n Ja Juokscmaart niissä 10.000
m. Ja maratonin, mutta Jättämään
kilpailemisen sen J ä l k e e n . . : .
(Emil Zatopek, kaikkien aikojen
s u u r i n juoksija. Joka mm. Helsingin
olympiakisoissa v o i t t i k u l l a n 5,(K)0 m..
10.000 m. Ja maraton Juoksussa. Z a - I
topekilla on yhdeksän maailmanennätystä
Ja n i i d e n lisäksi kolme olym-pialaiscnnätystä
Ja k a k s i . Euroopan
ennätystä.
Tshekkoslovakian kansanpuolueen
lehden Lidova Dcmokracicn j u l k a i s e man
tiedon mulcaan on Zatopek s a -
noriut: " M i n u s t a tuntuu, että minä
olen saapumassa aktiivisen Juoksu-urani
päähän, m u t t a minä tulen vielä
Mclbournes.'-a Juoksemaan 10,000 ja
maratonin Ja s i t t en mhiä sanon h y -
vä.stit k i l p a i l u i l l e ."
MosGOw Scientists Help
Pbysical Culturists
The main building of the C e n t r a l
State ^nstitute of Physical Culture Is
a large mansion In d a s - s l c a l style,
built by the famous Russian, architect,
Kazakov, and standing in a qulet
Mo3cow Street bcaring his name, E n -
tering the'shady park. you flnd your-self
i n a worId where sports reign
suprcmc. Here and there you see
whitc statues o f d i s c u s throwers and
footballers; walking along the allcys
you meet a t h l e t i c a l l y - b u i i t young men
in .sports'outfits.
In the Institutc's grounds are a
football field. baskctball, volleyball,
and tennis courts, running tracks and
a field for j u m p i n g and throwing.
This mansion and it» extenslve
grounds wefe placed at the disposal o f
Soviet youth t h l r t y - f i v e years ago. In
Deccmber 1920, when Lenin «Igned a
dccree setting up a State Institute of
Physical Culture i n Mo»cow. One
hundred and tv/enty young men and
women comprlsed the first enrolmcnt,
V/hcn the mansion proved too «mall
the Institute was glven new b u l l d -
ings.gyms and halls.
A broad stalrway leads up to the
main cntrance of the attractlve. four-storey
building, whlch houscs the
chairs of h c a l t h excrclse, anatomy
-and physiology. The cquipment of
their laboratories matches that of a
medical college. A feature of the
building is i t s huge gyms, where the
dayllght pours i n through a glass roof.
It IS more like a stadium, t h a n a gym,
wlth Its cinder- Irack wlth hurdles,
courts for b a l l games, gymnastlcfl a p -
paratus; and a section for p r a c t l c l ng
throv/lng technlques, wlth a strong
net. to c a t ch the apparatus, strctched
between the c e l l l n g and the floor.
The teaching I B done by well-known
scientists, many of whom are veteran
sportsmen, , P r o f , Sarklsov-Serazinl>
for instance. the author of many
scic-ntific papcrs, heads the c h a i r of
h c a l t h cxcrclses. The c h a l r of ana
tomy is i n the charge of Prof, Iva-nltsky,
a diatlnguishcd Scientist deco
rated wlth the Order of L e n i n . Honored
Master of Sport, Oradopolov,
M.Sc. (Education), Icads the c h a i r of
boxing. This veteran boxer, many
tlmcs U S S R Champion, has success-fully
pcrformcd at many international
competltions. Nikolai Ozolln,;.MJEk;.
f Education), former European re-cord-
holdcr In pole-vaulting, heads
the c h a i r o f traok and field athlctlcs.
The teaching staff of the Institute
consjflts of more than 300 people. At
prescnt the Institute has upwards of
5,000 studente (Including corrcspon-dencc
students).
The course of study lasts four years.
The first and sccond-year studcnta
Rtudy chemlstry, physics, anatomy,
physiology. psychology, a foreign l a n guage
and other general subjects.
They are traincd in Bwimming,
W€lght-llftln?, spccd-Bkatlng, wrc8t-ling,
athletic», gymnastlcs, etc. —•
pasalng tcsts In cach of thcm-
Speclallzatlon start» i n the third
yca.'. when the students, who have
becomcj acquainted wlth several
sports, begln to m a j o r i n their chosen
field, where they a r e r e q u i r e d to a l t
a in good results, T h a t Is why almost
every graduating student has a first
category ratlng; some leave the I n s t i tute
w i t h a " M a s t e r o f »port" title,
AU the students and most of the
teechers, among whom are 47Ma8ter8
of. S p o r t a n d 13 Honored Masters of
Sport, are mumlryiis ot the Institute'fl
seven teen-section sports' club. The
work o f the sectlons foegin after the
study hours.
The members of the club' help to
organize sports activities i n schools, at
factories, mills and collectlve farnu,
and work as amateur coarhes and
inxtructors th«r«, ' '
Outchmen, Jotka voittivat Icalcsi kertaa
Allan Cupin (Canadan coestBruu-:
dejit vlimeksijtuluneen koUne» vuoden
aikana; on valittu Canadan edustaja-
Joukkueeksi tulevissa talviolympialal-cissa.
Volinnan teki luonnollisesti
Canadian Amateur Hockey Association.
«Talviolympialaiset pideä&n Cor-tinassa.
Italiassa tammikuun 2ft-tiel-mik
4 p. välisenä aikana.
Suomi voitti nuorten
maaottdiin Norjassa
Trandholm. — suomi saaavuttl selvän
voiton tääUä «lokuun 20-31 pnä
pidetyssä Suomi-Ruotsi-Norja nuorten
maaottelussa. Suomen Joukkue
keräsi yhteensä 157 pistettä. Ruotsi
JännitlÄvMtt imw j»e$«to;«i»öli|,;;
Jonka voitti mamm^VofU^ « J ^ '
isufi. Saomi itänsttfiw>toi|soImaiyi^^ '^'^
Vai» puoU{ol«tft mttmtii erp»
tivaamm. Ja viimeiseUI.
T I L A T K A A VAPhVSpr
KIITOS
Parhaimmat kiitokset teille^ oaar
purit Ji| tuttavat, sUtä. tosiyliatyK-scstft
jotdca Järjestitte minulle. '
' Kiitos lahjoista, kukista Ja kahvipöydästä.
Kiitos fcerfiäJUlä.Ja'
lahJoittaJUle. • >, i <
Teitä kaikkia kUtläen, ^
ANTTI P E L K O LA
Wahnapltac. Ont, elok.14 p. 1 0^
'mi
m
Parhaat onnittelumme teille
LIISA VIRTAVA
— JA
LEO HARJU
ST. CATHARINES, ONTARIO
aviolnttonne johdosta toivottavat
allamainitttt sukulaiset ja ystävät:
Mimmi Jn Utmo Harju
Bruce, Rae Ja Einar Närhi
Jcanncttc la a u y Lähdn >
Venla Ja William Kyyrlälnen
Mary Ja Victor Mäkivirta
Ina Ja O. Mndcle Ja tytöt
Mr. Ja mrs. T. Litman
Shclla Ja Don Viren
Rauha Jn Kosti Närtil
Eric Närhi
Paavo Kivinen Ja perhe
Katri ja Paavo Mäkinen
Paavo Metsäfä Ja pojat;
Sally Ja Helge Cronmau: '
Martha Ja Frank Laakso :
Eira. 6ivl Ja Eino
A. Öhman Ja perho
Milja Ja John Nyman
Flna ja J . Terho
Aune Ja "Eino Kuronen
Ester. Helen Ja Armas Erkkilä
Tainl. Soffi ja Oscar Lehto
Dolores ja Waltor Niskanen
Irene Ja Hfannes Vuori
Lempi Ja Einar Broljer
Laina Puro, Toronto . •
Mr. Ja mrs. HUI, Hamilton
Margfirct Ja Russell Berry
Ester Ja Henry Väisänen Seidl Ia Eino Erkkilä
Vieno Ja Hugo Williams
Estor Ja Charles Viita
Roy, Laura: jn;Yrjö Tuisku; -
Anna Hyytiäinen
Annikki. Ester jn S . VicknuUi
Hilja Ja O, Ojanperä \ "
Frances. Lilllan Ja Lasse Kolari
Ja Sandra Snldcr
Irma, Irja ja Matti
Hciska,
T#ronto. Ont.
Tuomet
Mr. ja mrs. Veikko Mäklnciv
Uuno, Aune Ja Anja Sorvali
ST' CATHARINES
ii <
-f"
Paul Johnson
L. Luoma
Emma Ja Elias PunknrI
Saime ja Valte Hukkain
Jennie Jn Otto Leinonen
Aino Ja Paul Vaahtera
Saimi Järvinen
Mr. Jn mrs, J . Hionnlsto
S,, jn H . Kangas Ja fioffl
Mr. ja. mrs. O. Orava
A. J. Wuorl
8., C . H . ja J . Tarwood
•Mr. ja mrs. Aho
Ida Ja Kalle Rytkönen, . r
Mr. ja mrs, Carlson
Paul, Winiam Ja Olga'Viren
MnryJAnnc, Lydlä ja L , Mäkelä
Elli ja Prcd Hannus Ja lapset
Elvi Ja Lauri Penttinen
Esther Ja J . Aho
Ina, Vieno Ja VcUcko Clbncn
Mrs. O. Roininen
Malakias Laakso
Eva ja John Watrick
Mrs, Partckoncn
Hilda Jn Heikki Carlson
Irma Ja Jack Haapamäki
Eric
Hilja ja Onni Ojanperä
Impi Oondos
Mr. Ja mrs, M . Oksanen.
ONTARIO
RUOTSIN AMERIKAN LINJAN 3 KULKUVU0R0A
HALIFAXISTA
suoraan Göteborgiin^]
Suora ja vaivaton reitti matkustaa Suomeeni
'mm
M.S. STOCKHOLM-larvan syyskauden
kuIkuVuorot Halifaxista:
SYYSKUUN 4 P:NÄ
LOKAKUUN 1 P:NÄ
JOULUKUUN 9 P:NÄ
(ERIKOINEN JOULUHUVIMATKA)
Käyttäkää hyväksenne säästökaudcn hintoja.
Matkustaessa canadalaiscsta satamasta, eivät
Suomen kansalaisei tarvitse viisumia/ ainoastaan
voimassa olevan passin.
Erikoisen suosittavat Iculkuvuorot, vasta äsket-"
täin Canadaan tulleille suomalaisille, joilla on
vaikeus saada USA:n kauttakulkuviisumia.
• Tilatkaa hyttipaikkanne nyt!
• Palveluksemme ulottuu rannasta rantaani
VAPAUS TRAVEI. AGENCY
P.O. B O X 69 - S U D B U E Y , O N T A R tO 'VW
mm äi^im^iM
Object Description
| Rating | |
| Title | Vapaus, August 25, 1955 |
| Language | fi |
| Subject | Finnish--Canadians--Newspapers |
| Publisher | Vapaus Publishing Co |
| Date | 1955-08-25 |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Rights | Licenced under section 77(1) of the Copyright Act. For detailed information visit: http://www.connectingcanadians.org/en/content/copyright |
| Identifier | Vapaus550825 |
Description
| Title | 1955-08-25-03 |
| OCR text | 1 t_J»otMng- Paljoa hiaS ™ in Sibeliuksen vuolispäivän ffo Englannissa oat orisesterlt omistavat 3! rttela suoinalaisen'i^veasfi,; i r l n syntymäpäivän k m j Ä * Thomas Beecham j o h t a a i ^ ' tonsertin PesUval H a l l i ^ ! \ ^ - m «.pnä. P h i l h a r m o n l a t J l' ItääSbeUuia^iieomUtetunS, isertin Joulukuun 6 pnä j a 'W Phllharmonlc Orchestra antii mäpäiväkonserttlnsa jo Jäs Lontoon suurista sinfom». tereista. London Symphonyifc: ra antaa juhlakonsertin snjk, ivänä. 8 p-nä ja sen aatS f f i s s a sekä Bristolissa Antte» i s i n johdolla. ^ John^BarbiroUin kuuluisa H ^ ' sstra pitää Sibeliuksen juMak^ i Manchesterissa ja B i n n i^ Orchestra Rudolf Scliwai!iiJ 11a juhlakonsertin syritymäjlp attona, joulukuun 7 pnä. f^' tnsean suurilla musiikkljm^fl ään Sibeliuksen Viulukonsertto" moden -kunniaksi. Kuiuj®^ sen syntymäpäivää Buc eättä uksen k a i k k i sinfoniat lokaina Joulukuun 4 päivän väliseni a. (US> itelu sirkkaparvia aan Sintsianiu kunnassa «sianin maakunnassa Kiinassi euvostoliittolaistan speslalistiea suoritettu suuri tjö slrikapar-tuhoamiseksi Uruincln, Hainia nugycakin piirLisä yli SOÖJMO a l a l l a . K a k s i kuukautta kesti- Istelu sirkkaparvia vastaan äin k e i n o i n lentokoneiden aviil-^ ttyi voittoon: sirkkaparvilta on Bttu l a a j o j a viljelysmaita jarii-l a i t u m i a . lan kansantasavallan ihallitulc-yynnöstä Neuvostoliitto on Jo l a vuotena perätysten l&hettl. nt;ianin maa':cun:aan UntM iä yälttämättöniiä tarpeita sli^^ rl£n tuhoamista varten.^^ ' . h ia on palkkatöissä kertaa enemmän idan tilastollisen toimiston julv assa bulletiinissa (Occupation dustry Trends.iii Canada 1901- Bdetaan että ansiotöissä olevlQi':i ulukumäära on lisääntynyt a-, a. puolen vuosisadan aikaos^j 1 Vilsikertaisesti eli 2 3 8 ^ n i i - i.147,200 naiseen vuoteen IMI. aä. Naisten suhde kutaluii: o l l u t t a 1,000 miestä kohden pn. lut 154- naisesta 282 naiseen., r i - J a toimistotöissä lisääotji, i lukumäärä noin 25-kertalsesti naisesta 314,600 naiseen. Danadaan tuotiin uliomallu. [suutta viime vuonna lähes M' tian d o l l a r i n arvosta eli keäl--J i :^$1.60 arvosta kutakin aa-, kohden. Ontarion metsämiesten pa»-J on ahioastaan «1.19 tunnöJj vähemmän, mitä kunniansr tuomarit saivat nyt pattantorj eksi! tsi o h muistettava, että of ta-,, , vaativat nyt ainoastaan Mj t i n palkankorotusta Ja .ooa f aatimattomia parannuksia. , ;esta huolimatta, jos entistä 1«: iljetään, tulevan sontteMst-; lan puolueeton puheenjÄtJl». unnloitettavä tuomari, tulee ?^;) 1 metsämiehille luennon siä» haitalUsesti talouseläffliia-ikuttavat liialliset palkanka»-.! Toivomme tietysU. ettei Iisi. mutta entiset ItokannlBj | meidät epäilemään, e t t ä | - valheellisella - pems»^ 1 lulautakunta jTittäa Wö» j aiesten palkankorotukset, a jos mesamiehet tdoj», tästl jä vaativat uniensa J*^; myös tarmokkaita tdrnflP" sovittelulautakunu voi n»«1 laan myös "vasemmalla' , nimittäin tjölalsten B U Ö V ' i toivomuksia. ,^.J in vuoksi on palkallaan P j^ äc kunnioitettavien t u * »^ aama sievoinen p a t t a i J ^ moksi on rivijäsenten jätettävä rivinsä t i l ^ i l l o i n k a a n ennen ttavä yUä yleisen o l e h j^ usta oikeutettujen taaoi»' lyväksi. \ rlon "Vihreän k u l l a n - k ^ ; aikaisemmin osoittaneet»^ niutensa j a voivat sea^\ , kaikista vaikeuksista m i t a heidän edessään ny» «uksessa voiton tt metsämiesten ^ » " ^ ^ ^ 5 ja rivijäsenten Ueue^] lus. --"Känsäkoura. ' Ernest Seton, Great Canadian Maturalist Had the Magic Touch Jthe Highland Games. annaal event iFergus, Ont., Judy Disher, 13, v/on ai prizes for Scottish and Jrish dg. High temperaiuresT caused cellation of many of the athletic nts. •..••••„•.••• call my umbrella A d a m 'cause of its ribs is missing. This aiiicle fs condensed fnom a radio address deUvered a nimi»' ber of xnOa ago by Prof. WiIUam Ronrlind, long an adnrirer of and an anthority on Che wort of ; Ernest Thompson Seton, famed Canadian natnralist and author. There Is a n irresistlble fasclnation i n the lives of great men, men of Intellectual genius-and Creative origi^ n a l i t y who h a v e done something so constructlve w i t h theu- lifetime as to f i k t h e r human knovvledge and enrich the lives of others. Ernest Thompson Seton "vas one of these. • H i s popular fame rests p r l m a r i l y on his books of animal stories. Some of these, as f o r instance his ^ i l d A n i - mals I Have K n o w n , first published ih 1898, s t i l l r e m a i n ' best sellers, have been translated into many languages, and have long since passed the m i l l i on mark. - Seton's fame as a n author. however, does not rest solely on his story books for he has w r i t t e n a number of serious w o r k s " i n a total of over 40 volumes (plus innumerable papers). among them such books as the B i r d s of M a - nitoba, Art. Anatomy of Animals. B o y - Scouts-of-America Handbook, the Book of Woodcraft and Indian Lore. and the largest and most important. Lives of Game Animals, In eight v o - Iiunes, a Scientific classic and the standard book o f reference on the sub-ject. This-'took seven years to write w i t h t h e . h e l p of h i s second wife, J u l i a , d u r l n g w h i c h a l i other activities were suspended. The work was based on over 50 years of accumulated obser-vations and sketches and is, of course, i l l u s t r a t e d b y Seton himself, some i n - dication of h i s Infinite capacity for work. . He early achleved famfe as a n artist. LC. TOTEM WiNS ESTIVAL HONORS ver 5,000 Cheer madian Concert BY BEN SHEK Warsaw. — It wa8 «ith great jiride that our delegation greeted he awarding to C a n a d a of second in the handlcrafts competi-at the F i f t h World Yoath festival here. The model totem ole created by J i m m y John and daughter, Edna, age 22, of jrancouver's Nootha Indians, i n - flnced this impressive art to onth from 114 countries. ^'6 won a f i f t h prize, a big medal for our U k r a i n i a n folk nce. Participants i n i t v e r e George ukal, Zenny Nykols. Pete Soröka, me Zayatz, Jennie JavorrikI, L i ll da. Our delegation of 52, w h l c h tludes members of the Student stian Movement, Hashomar H a t - fa Ziomst group), and of j j i f f e r - national groups,. is maklng än fceUent .showing. . pn August 6 to 11. there were two pnings of Canadian f i l m s . to w h i ch pth of Afnca. Asia, Lätin America Europe were invited. The p r o - fms wcre arranged by the C a n a d i an legation with the k i n d co-operation |Mr. Delisle, Charge d'Affaire5 of nada to Poland. and the entlre nadian Legation, which made t he available, showed "Canada |nces." "Romance of Transporta- "Neiehbor.s." "West Wind,' Introduction to the G a s p e , " and [ler fine films. MCXCE .JOINSIN final concert given h y o u r dele- F'On v.a.s a great success, a n d we Pl.ea.sed that the staff of the ladian Legation i n P o l a n d was r e - «nted there. i n Ihc magnlficent acc of Culture, g i f t of the Sovlet P15 to t.hc city of Warsavr; a n h i - •atlonal audlence applauded C a n - an songs and dances. and joln^d [ « e smgmg of T r h G o i n g T o L a y •*n My Sword a n d Shield,'^ a n d "•s Land i.v Y o u r L a n d . " Jenny orskrs .^nsitlve solo P o l i s h dance P<«1 a warm audlence response. Oh E * ^ ' than,5.000 people at^ «M our concert i n the open-air ^-cola Tneatre. Our g r o u p ' w as ^ i t h an i n v i t a t i o n to p a r t i - « In the concert m a r k l n g U ie ^'»«i •'^""'^'^'•^^'^ the W o r ld j;'7"°" °^ J^emocratic YoutJi. rv«c international f a s h l o n shosv. ' hit ^"^^ Llli Ooyda made a etirf"^'^'* " - . w e h a d a thrilUng ^^'n? with Korean and V i e t N a - youth, in w h l c h we vowed to ^or peace and a g a h i s t ' fäture EspeciaUy shice Canana' te ä " «f th truce supervisory cotri-misslons i n V i e t Nam, this was an exciting meetlng. G R A N D F I N A L£ AU too soon, the F e s t i v a l came to an end. Before a great square around the new P a l a c e of Culture which towers above the rooftops. 300,000 youth attended the closing ceremony. We formed a sea o f lights. flags and colors, tacluding the Canadian flag. and the white and green costumes of our delegation. Canada was honored to represent North America as youth of six continents including K o c h C l u - tier of Quebec, helped to take dovn the festival flag. In every tongue. the W o r l d Y o u t h S o n g echoed through the city. Fireworks and gay Street dancing -marked the close of the world's greatest youth rally, for peace and friendship in' the beautlfully re^ buUt P o l i s h c a p i t a l . The foIlowIng appeal to youth of ali countries was acclalmed at the F e s t i v a l : " D u r i n g the hopeful simimer follow-ing Geneva; our gaihering proved that irrespective o f different beliefs, raccs and languages, vire c a n work tögether. Co-operation is necessary to defend our right to a proper life i n peace. our right to work, education, happi-, ness, and f riendship. Friends, young men and women of ttie whole world. let us unite for t h o defence of youth's hopes for progress and brlght tomor-rows for a l i humanity." W i t h 30,000 guests. 150,000 Polish youth toök part i n the festival. P a r t i - c i p a t i n g were thousands of non-mem-hers of the sponsorhig organizations the World Federation of Democra-tic Y o u t h a n d the International U n i on of Students. Hiroshima Day. marking the t e n th änniversary of the destruction of that city, saw'20,000 demonstrate in the O l d Square against the horrors of atomlc Tvar, and demand a ban on atomic weapons. Shh-ley . Strickland! Australian Olympic Star broke one world record In the W o r l d F r i e n d l y Games. Roger Coulon, wrestling, Ernest Nyberg, weightliftlng, Paul Libaud, volleyball, L a r s Eckgren, archcry, who represi-dents of theh- respective international sport federations, and E l Goumy. and E i h i l e Cehnme. secretaries of. the Egyptlan and Belgian Olympic Com-mlttees, respectively, helped organize these great games, vvhlch provided a prevIeHT o f the Olymplcs. Now that the great experlencc of attending the festival Is over, our d e legation wlll vlslt chlldren'» camps, factories, and farm^. We w i l l aiso see the cities of Cracoi*' and Nova Hutta. The latter Is a three-year-old steel town, peopled malnly b y former famv- Ing youth of that area. After thit. I f s o n to B u l g a r i a f o r us! — Champion. fhst i n his s c h o o l d a y s i h Toronto and later i n thd P a r i s a r t schools, the Royal Academy Schools i n London and i n the United States. rOVERTY AN» FAME Seton lived his early l i f e undcr r e - curring mtervals of poverty and i n il] ,hcalth. Not till hc h a d found a m a r ket for his talents m the most highly competitive environment i n the v o r l d . the city of New York. d i d h e u l t i - mately rcach the s l a t e of comparative. affluence that he enjoyed for the rest of his days, yet success m no way impaired his enthusiasm for vvorfc nor his undying love of the wildemess. I n combination they were not merely his bread and butter but his very brcath of life. Seton -Ä-as a ma.ster of Engllsh in the fullest scnse. I t would not o n ly be considered abovc reproach i n any University Department of E n g l i s h . but it flows with the eloquence and charm of the artist. ' . • The commonest c r i t i c i sm Icvellcd at Seton's animal stories is that he hiunanizes his characters. Here is an example of what I mean. the closing paragraphs from the story, "Lobo, K i n g of Currumpaw," whcn the wolf was finally trapped. " I set meat and water bcsidc him, but he p a i d no heed. He lay calmly on his breast. and gazed with those stcadfast yellow eyes away past me down through the gateways of the canyon, over the open plains — h i s plains — nor moved a muscle when I touched him. When the s un went down he was still gazing fixedly across the prairie. I expected he.would call up his band when night came, a nd prepared for them, but he h a d called o n c e i n his extremity, and none had come: he would never call again. " A lion shorn of h i s strength, an cagle robbed of his frecdom, or d dove bereft of his mate, ali die, i t is s a i d , of a broken heart; and who will aver that this g r im bändit could bear the three-fold brunf, heart-wh*ble?pvThl5 only . 1 know. that when moming dawiicd. he was l y i n g there s t i l l in his position of calm repose, his body unwounded, but h i s - s p i n t was gone — the Old K i n g - w o l f was dead." If we look at t h i s passag,e c r i t i c a l l y , it is certain vpnough that Seton is n o t being Scientific for he surely knew; that nothing has ever died o f a broken heart. Yet animals have died without i n j u r y from unknown causes under the circumstances i n . w h i c h this wolf found himself.. The apparent docility or sulien taciturnity of Lobo when finally chained have bcen repeated and fuUy documented in other cases of timber wolva5 freshly caught. T H E M A G I C T O U CH In 1903 Seton wrotc his book T w o L i t t l e Savages. the story o f two O n tario youngsters who grew up i n the wilderness wanting only to become good Indians and turning into rather fine whites instead, under the i n s p i - r a t i on o f the .Sky and the w i n d a n d the wood. I t is a book of ,woodcraft. brimming with Information served up in Seton's own inimitable manner. I wondcr wherein lies his magic touch? It i s doubtless a thhtg of i n - t r i n c i s talents but m u c h lies i n t h at -profundity o f ' understanding that is able to exfiress itself i n the i U u m i - nated language of the a r t i s t . Here is a f i n a l quotation to illustrate m y point. the two l a s t paragraphs of h is book W i l d A n i m a l s ' l Have Known. f r om the story of Redruff. the l a st grouse to b e k i l l e d through the avarice of m a n i n Ontario's D o n Valley. I t is a sermon,.not Just a lesson, i n conser-vation, a n d more potent than many, lessons; Here i t Is: . " T h e w i n d blew. down the valley f r om the n o r t h . The snow-hor8es went ravlng over the- v r i n k l e d i c e , over the D o n F l a t s , and over the marsh toward the lake, whlte, for they wcre driven snow, but o n them, scattercd dark were riding plumy fragments of p a r t r i d g e . ruffs — the famous rainbow ruffs. And they rode on the Winter wind t h a t nlght, away and away to the south. over the dark and boisterous lake. as they rode i n the gloom of h i s M a d Moon flight, r i d m g and r i d i n g o n t i l i they were engulfed, the last trace of the last o f the D o n Valley race. " F o r now n o partridge comes to Castle Frank. Its woodbirds miss t he martial spring salute, and i n M u d Creek Ravinc the o l d p i n e drumlog, since unuscd. has rotted i n silence away." tIrfirilupaMnaa XjUttojuhlamme ovat s i ^ t a a s k i n muistojen joukossa j a ainoastaan p i c j j t a "parran pärmäa" niistä vielä voidaan kayda. E i ole suurestikaan kuulunut julkjjuttuja s i l t a , ainoas-. . t a a n . " K ' c l a p a a " i t s e o n nähnyt t a r - peelliseksi niistä Jollakin tavoin m a i n i t a , josta siis kunnia heille. ' , Kyllä meidän vieraidenkin velr voUisuuxsiin kuuluu j o t am k u i t e n k in k u n k i n kohdaltamme niisiä m a i n i t a, sillä se ystävyj^s Ja vieraam-aralsuus, mitä siclla saimme, o n varmaan Jo sen arvoinen. Omasta puolestani k i i tokset Nick R a n n a n perheelle ensiks i k i n ja s i t t en monille muille. Se tyo, mitä'Juhhen onnistiuniseksi pafcalhsestl oli tehty. oU suurenmoista, K a i k k i palkat mitä p a r h a i m massa kunnossa vieraiden saapuessa J a niin kilpailuidcn k u i n ravintolan J a kaiken muunkin suhteen huomasi h e t i . että picnilukuisuudcsta huolimatta, oli suoritettu a i v a n jättOälsr työ. josta toiset paikakkunnat saavat varmaan ottaa oppia, oppia siinäkin suhtcc.ssa, mitä Joukkona saamme a i kaan, k u n vaan hyvää tahtoa piisaa. Itse (juhlat olivat melko onnistuneet. Monikymmcnlukuinen nuorten, u r h e i lujoukko antoi hyvän kuvan innostuksesta^ Ja n i i n voimisteluesitysten k u i n muunkin puolesta c i ole muuta k u i n hyvaa mainittava. . Ea-lkolsestl K a m m Tigersin runsaslukuinen o s a n otto Ja . esiintyminen oll%'at ilolla merkittäviä k u i n möyskin W h i t e f i s h ln Specd-seuran vahva urhciluedustus Ja hyväkuntoisuus olivat a i v a n yllätyksiä kaikille. / Lähtemättä laajemmin selostcle-maan, etenkin urheilun alalla saavutettuja tuloksia, riittänee, k u n m a i nitsen, että vaikkapa f i uusia l i i t on ennätyksiä saavutettukaan t u k k u k a u p a l l a olivat kisat parhaita liittomme historiassa, sillä mitään mestaruutta ei annettu lahjaksi, vaan o l i niistä kilpailtava tosi mielessä Ja kovan vastuksen ollessa vielä tekijänä. K u n nyt s e u r a a v a l l a . k e r r a l l a taas tähän jaloon kamppailuun ryhdytään Sudburyssa ensi kesänä uskon n i l d e n - Idn seurojen, j o i l l a el n y t ollut täyttä "masiinaa", trimmaavan .sen k u n toon siiloin. Terveisin Vaasan Jukka Thlrteen. hours after she Jnmped Into the Bay of Qulnte at PIcton. O n t , Betty Berry, 23-year-old : Oahawa nurse, waded ashore at Deseron to the cheers of 4,000 penmns. She had 8wam 17 mlles. the last 4 against healry wlnds and currents. She hopea to swim the EngUsh channel in the near future. PAVEL BEIUN'S STORY OF SLEEP TECHNIQUES Fighting Sunfish " A l i vi-c caught was a few sunfish. Y o u .should have secn the ones that got away.:' What a familiar .sound this has among* fLshermcn! But chances are some of the ones that got.away were sunfish too: For a l i that they never grow beyond atoout 8 inches long, sunfish have a name among fishermen för being real scrappers. They put up a f i e r c e b a t t l c after you have hooked them, after gettmg off again liefore they are safely landed. They also f i g h t each other trj'inK to cripple their rivals by i n j u r i n g his fins. . Sunfish are among those that makc nest-s for their families.: T h e father is the one who takcs on the Job. He chooses a shallow spot, close to shore. He flfps pebbles away with his tail, o r carries them away i n his mouth, untU he has excavated a nest shaped like a saucer, about twice as b i g across as the flsh is long. / The mother fish does not believe that woman's place is i n the home. She leaves her eggs i n the nest that father has made, and says goodbye to them and him. Tne father, however, stays close to home, protecting the eggs from enemies tintil they hatch. Some fish guard their bables after they are hatched, but not so the s u n fish, His famlly responslbilltles e nd when the little fish appear. I f you have not y e t gone flshlng, you will likely find that sunfish a r c your first catch. They make good sport, are plentifui i n many lakcs and streams, and there is no l l m i t o n the nuinber a n d size of your c a t c h ; a ny tlme Is Open neasnn for sunfish. - B Y M A S O N R O B E R T S ON Thcre*s a s l lm book out of t he Soviet U n i o n now available i n pro-grcssive bookstores that should be "must reading" f o r c e r t a l n local hos-p l t a l directors. The i»ok is t l t l e d " A S t o r y About One B i g F a m i l y . " Its author is P a v e l B e l l i n and i t has to d o w i t h the now famous experiments i n sleep^therapy conducted a t -Makarov h o s p l t a l . . Doctors at t h i s hospltal have spent years cxperlmenthig wlth the i n - fluence of environment o n a patient. Basing their work on the wprld famous Studies of I v a n P a v l o v i n c o n - ditioned and unconditioned reflexes. they sought i n m a n y ways to relleve the anxieties and tensions found i n their patients. They knew f r om P a v - löv's work that environment "has a transforming influencc on t h e organ- Ism." Their problem was to produce and environment i n the hospltal con-duclve to freedom from worries, to rest and sleep, so that the organlsm, the human body, could work most efficicntly toward curlng Itself. The book tells how they started out, some 10 years ago, w l t h the simple practice of v h l s p e r l n g when i n the hospitars wardfi and h a l l s . Improve-mcnt among the patienst was noticc-able. • • . \ * • I t tells how the staff went Into more and more elaborate experiments t o - ward achleving a soothing atmos-phere. experiments with paint a nd other Interior decoratlons, the a r t i - ficially created sound of räin (bor-rowed from a theater), the u s c - of Special lights, the use of a monoto-nous. low buzzer, tape recordlngs of the sound of a t r a i n and other soothing sounds, a m o m i n g " a l a r m " In the f o rm of pleasant music. The astonishing result of a l i their cfforts was t h a t patients were lulled into sleeping long. long peaccful hours without the use of pills. Their relaxed bodies spceded h e a l i n g to s u o h a n e x - tent that post-operatlve recovery tlme was sometimes ahnost halved. The effect o n patients with ulcers and. other diseascs stcmming out o f tension w^as a mazing. - The Makarov sleep therapy tcch-nlques have bcen adopted In hospltals .ali over the Sovlet U n i o n . They led to the now wldely u s ^ practice öf h a v i ng overtense or r u n d o v n citizens go to a sleepward after their day'« work. There, for a week o r »o, they are f cd supper a n d breagfast and sleep almost a l i the rest of the time. . . R e a d h i g " A S t o r y About One B i g F a m i l y " is a s t i m u l a t i n g experlence. W h e n one t h i n k s of hoepitals i n t he U n i t e d States, many of t h em located o n busy streets, full of loud taik, c l a c k i n g footsteps, the r a t t l e o f pans, not to mention the i r r l t a t l n g custom of wakhjg everyone u p a t 5.30a4n. for breakfast, i t «nakes one wl«h h e could buy a carload of the books and mail t h em to every doctor i n t h i s l a n d . When one thittks too o f the cotmt-less mllllons of, Americans suffering f r om ulcers, hypert4en8lon, insomnUi and .1 hundred other disea.scs stcmr ming out of the r a t - r a c e lives thcy're forccd to Jive. the knowledgc c o n - taincd in t h i s book takcs on new measurc. W h a t . a tragic crime it is that we permit our State Department to block the f u l l , frce exchange of such know-ledjrc. Instead of fingerprinting and otherwisc harassing Soviet visltors, wc should wclcomc them twicc over. If we could pcrsuade the likes of the staff of Makarov hospltal to vlsit and lecture i n the U n i t e d States It would be far more than simple hospitality on our part. Such men have a t r c a - .surc we a l i c a n share. We cheat our-selves Inmieasurably i n b u i l d i n g a wall against them. Canada Grects Scout Jamboree The eighth World Scout Jamboree takes place at Niagara-on-ihe- Lake-August 18 to 28. C a n - ; adians are proud that our country is playing host to this event. A Special crest «hich Includee the. Canadian maple leaf cxprcssea the Jamboree theme o f " N e ir Horisons." m fOfa^iencfiläiset edustavat Canadaa Confucius didn't say: There are a l - ways 'plenty of restaurants where you can cat d i r t cheap. Zatopek osallistuu vielä Melboumen olympialaisiin Wien, — Tshekkoslovakian mesta-r i j u o k s i j a E m i l Zatopek on i l m o i t t a nut, että hän tulee osallistumaan vielä ensi vuonna pidettäviin olympiak i s o i h i n Ja Juokscmaart niissä 10.000 m. Ja maratonin, mutta Jättämään kilpailemisen sen J ä l k e e n . . : . (Emil Zatopek, kaikkien aikojen s u u r i n juoksija. Joka mm. Helsingin olympiakisoissa v o i t t i k u l l a n 5,(K)0 m.. 10.000 m. Ja maraton Juoksussa. Z a - I topekilla on yhdeksän maailmanennätystä Ja n i i d e n lisäksi kolme olym-pialaiscnnätystä Ja k a k s i . Euroopan ennätystä. Tshekkoslovakian kansanpuolueen lehden Lidova Dcmokracicn j u l k a i s e man tiedon mulcaan on Zatopek s a - noriut: " M i n u s t a tuntuu, että minä olen saapumassa aktiivisen Juoksu-urani päähän, m u t t a minä tulen vielä Mclbournes.'-a Juoksemaan 10,000 ja maratonin Ja s i t t en mhiä sanon h y - vä.stit k i l p a i l u i l l e ." MosGOw Scientists Help Pbysical Culturists The main building of the C e n t r a l State ^nstitute of Physical Culture Is a large mansion In d a s - s l c a l style, built by the famous Russian, architect, Kazakov, and standing in a qulet Mo3cow Street bcaring his name, E n - tering the'shady park. you flnd your-self i n a worId where sports reign suprcmc. Here and there you see whitc statues o f d i s c u s throwers and footballers; walking along the allcys you meet a t h l e t i c a l l y - b u i i t young men in .sports'outfits. In the Institutc's grounds are a football field. baskctball, volleyball, and tennis courts, running tracks and a field for j u m p i n g and throwing. This mansion and it» extenslve grounds wefe placed at the disposal o f Soviet youth t h l r t y - f i v e years ago. In Deccmber 1920, when Lenin «Igned a dccree setting up a State Institute of Physical Culture i n Mo»cow. One hundred and tv/enty young men and women comprlsed the first enrolmcnt, V/hcn the mansion proved too «mall the Institute was glven new b u l l d - ings.gyms and halls. A broad stalrway leads up to the main cntrance of the attractlve. four-storey building, whlch houscs the chairs of h c a l t h excrclse, anatomy -and physiology. The cquipment of their laboratories matches that of a medical college. A feature of the building is i t s huge gyms, where the dayllght pours i n through a glass roof. It IS more like a stadium, t h a n a gym, wlth Its cinder- Irack wlth hurdles, courts for b a l l games, gymnastlcfl a p - paratus; and a section for p r a c t l c l ng throv/lng technlques, wlth a strong net. to c a t ch the apparatus, strctched between the c e l l l n g and the floor. The teaching I B done by well-known scientists, many of whom are veteran sportsmen, , P r o f , Sarklsov-Serazinl> for instance. the author of many scic-ntific papcrs, heads the c h a i r of h c a l t h cxcrclses. The c h a l r of ana tomy is i n the charge of Prof, Iva-nltsky, a diatlnguishcd Scientist deco rated wlth the Order of L e n i n . Honored Master of Sport, Oradopolov, M.Sc. (Education), Icads the c h a i r of boxing. This veteran boxer, many tlmcs U S S R Champion, has success-fully pcrformcd at many international competltions. Nikolai Ozolln,;.MJEk;. f Education), former European re-cord- holdcr In pole-vaulting, heads the c h a i r o f traok and field athlctlcs. The teaching staff of the Institute consjflts of more than 300 people. At prescnt the Institute has upwards of 5,000 studente (Including corrcspon-dencc students). The course of study lasts four years. The first and sccond-year studcnta Rtudy chemlstry, physics, anatomy, physiology. psychology, a foreign l a n guage and other general subjects. They are traincd in Bwimming, W€lght-llftln?, spccd-Bkatlng, wrc8t-ling, athletic», gymnastlcs, etc. —• pasalng tcsts In cach of thcm- Speclallzatlon start» i n the third yca.'. when the students, who have becomcj acquainted wlth several sports, begln to m a j o r i n their chosen field, where they a r e r e q u i r e d to a l t a in good results, T h a t Is why almost every graduating student has a first category ratlng; some leave the I n s t i tute w i t h a " M a s t e r o f »port" title, AU the students and most of the teechers, among whom are 47Ma8ter8 of. S p o r t a n d 13 Honored Masters of Sport, are mumlryiis ot the Institute'fl seven teen-section sports' club. The work o f the sectlons foegin after the study hours. The members of the club' help to organize sports activities i n schools, at factories, mills and collectlve farnu, and work as amateur coarhes and inxtructors th«r«, ' ' Outchmen, Jotka voittivat Icalcsi kertaa Allan Cupin (Canadan coestBruu-: dejit vlimeksijtuluneen koUne» vuoden aikana; on valittu Canadan edustaja- Joukkueeksi tulevissa talviolympialal-cissa. Volinnan teki luonnollisesti Canadian Amateur Hockey Association. «Talviolympialaiset pideä&n Cor-tinassa. Italiassa tammikuun 2ft-tiel-mik 4 p. välisenä aikana. Suomi voitti nuorten maaottdiin Norjassa Trandholm. — suomi saaavuttl selvän voiton tääUä «lokuun 20-31 pnä pidetyssä Suomi-Ruotsi-Norja nuorten maaottelussa. Suomen Joukkue keräsi yhteensä 157 pistettä. Ruotsi JännitlÄvMtt imw j»e$«to;«i»öli|,;; Jonka voitti mamm^VofU^ « J ^ ' isufi. Saomi itänsttfiw>toi|soImaiyi^^ '^'^ Vai» puoU{ol«tft mttmtii erp» tivaamm. Ja viimeiseUI. T I L A T K A A VAPhVSpr KIITOS Parhaimmat kiitokset teille^ oaar purit Ji| tuttavat, sUtä. tosiyliatyK-scstft jotdca Järjestitte minulle. ' ' Kiitos lahjoista, kukista Ja kahvipöydästä. Kiitos fcerfiäJUlä.Ja' lahJoittaJUle. • >, i < Teitä kaikkia kUtläen, ^ ANTTI P E L K O LA Wahnapltac. Ont, elok.14 p. 1 0^ 'mi m Parhaat onnittelumme teille LIISA VIRTAVA — JA LEO HARJU ST. CATHARINES, ONTARIO aviolnttonne johdosta toivottavat allamainitttt sukulaiset ja ystävät: Mimmi Jn Utmo Harju Bruce, Rae Ja Einar Närhi Jcanncttc la a u y Lähdn > Venla Ja William Kyyrlälnen Mary Ja Victor Mäkivirta Ina Ja O. Mndcle Ja tytöt Mr. Ja mrs. T. Litman Shclla Ja Don Viren Rauha Jn Kosti Närtil Eric Närhi Paavo Kivinen Ja perhe Katri ja Paavo Mäkinen Paavo Metsäfä Ja pojat; Sally Ja Helge Cronmau: ' Martha Ja Frank Laakso : Eira. 6ivl Ja Eino A. Öhman Ja perho Milja Ja John Nyman Flna ja J . Terho Aune Ja "Eino Kuronen Ester. Helen Ja Armas Erkkilä Tainl. Soffi ja Oscar Lehto Dolores ja Waltor Niskanen Irene Ja Hfannes Vuori Lempi Ja Einar Broljer Laina Puro, Toronto . • Mr. Ja mrs. HUI, Hamilton Margfirct Ja Russell Berry Ester Ja Henry Väisänen Seidl Ia Eino Erkkilä Vieno Ja Hugo Williams Estor Ja Charles Viita Roy, Laura: jn;Yrjö Tuisku; - Anna Hyytiäinen Annikki. Ester jn S . VicknuUi Hilja Ja O, Ojanperä \ " Frances. Lilllan Ja Lasse Kolari Ja Sandra Snldcr Irma, Irja ja Matti Hciska, T#ronto. Ont. Tuomet Mr. ja mrs. Veikko Mäklnciv Uuno, Aune Ja Anja Sorvali ST' CATHARINES ii < -f" Paul Johnson L. Luoma Emma Ja Elias PunknrI Saime ja Valte Hukkain Jennie Jn Otto Leinonen Aino Ja Paul Vaahtera Saimi Järvinen Mr. Jn mrs, J . Hionnlsto S,, jn H . Kangas Ja fioffl Mr. ja. mrs. O. Orava A. J. Wuorl 8., C . H . ja J . Tarwood •Mr. ja mrs. Aho Ida Ja Kalle Rytkönen, . r Mr. ja mrs, Carlson Paul, Winiam Ja Olga'Viren MnryJAnnc, Lydlä ja L , Mäkelä Elli ja Prcd Hannus Ja lapset Elvi Ja Lauri Penttinen Esther Ja J . Aho Ina, Vieno Ja VcUcko Clbncn Mrs. O. Roininen Malakias Laakso Eva ja John Watrick Mrs, Partckoncn Hilda Jn Heikki Carlson Irma Ja Jack Haapamäki Eric Hilja ja Onni Ojanperä Impi Oondos Mr. Ja mrs, M . Oksanen. ONTARIO RUOTSIN AMERIKAN LINJAN 3 KULKUVU0R0A HALIFAXISTA suoraan Göteborgiin^] Suora ja vaivaton reitti matkustaa Suomeeni 'mm M.S. STOCKHOLM-larvan syyskauden kuIkuVuorot Halifaxista: SYYSKUUN 4 P:NÄ LOKAKUUN 1 P:NÄ JOULUKUUN 9 P:NÄ (ERIKOINEN JOULUHUVIMATKA) Käyttäkää hyväksenne säästökaudcn hintoja. Matkustaessa canadalaiscsta satamasta, eivät Suomen kansalaisei tarvitse viisumia/ ainoastaan voimassa olevan passin. Erikoisen suosittavat Iculkuvuorot, vasta äsket-" täin Canadaan tulleille suomalaisille, joilla on vaikeus saada USA:n kauttakulkuviisumia. • Tilatkaa hyttipaikkanne nyt! • Palveluksemme ulottuu rannasta rantaani VAPAUS TRAVEI. AGENCY P.O. B O X 69 - S U D B U E Y , O N T A R tO 'VW mm äi^im^iM |
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